Wednesday, January 29, 2020
Explore Joe Gargerys role in Great Expectations Essay Example for Free
Explore Joe Gargerys role in Great Expectations Essay In Great Expectations, Joe acts as a father figure to Pip, when he is in fact his brother-in-law, as Joe married Pipââ¬â¢s sister, Mrs Joe Gargery. We are introduced to Joe as a ââ¬Å"mild, good-natured, sweet-tempered, easy-going, foolish, dear fellowâ⬠. Pip describes him as a kind and gentle man, making the reader immediately like him. ââ¬Å"Good-naturedâ⬠and ââ¬Å"sweet-temperedâ⬠give Joe an endearing quality, so the reader is drawn to him. However, ââ¬Å"foolishâ⬠introduces a potentially negative side to his character, like he is stupid, although this too could be considered endearing. Perhaps Dickens does this so that we can understand Joeââ¬â¢s actions better, or at least donââ¬â¢t view him too negatively when he canââ¬â¢t protect Pip from Mrs Joe. In contrast to his gentle personality, he is a blacksmith, and therefore a strong man. Pip thinks of him ââ¬Å"like the steam-hammer, that can crush a man or pat an egg shellâ⬠. He is likening Joe to a machine in the forge, giving Joe a sense of power. Although, ââ¬Å"crushâ⬠is quite a violent word, suggesting Joe to be violent, which he definitely is not. Perhaps Dickens included this detail to make us respect Joe, which is important for later on in the novel, so we donââ¬â¢t just view him as a ââ¬Å"sweet-temperedâ⬠man. But there is a sense of this good natured man in the word ââ¬Å"patâ⬠, it could potentially have paternal connotations. Perhaps this links to the image of the egg shell as well, as it is a fragile protector of life. Furthermore Joe could almost be seen as the protector of Pipââ¬â¢s life, as he saves him several times. Also egg shells can be strong, but have weak sides if they are put under stress, just like Joe has a weak side he canââ¬â¢t protect Joe from Mrs Joe Gargery. As well as this, there is the idea that Joe is in control, in the words ââ¬Å"canâ⬠and ââ¬Å"orâ⬠, he can choose which side of himself to be, strong or gentle. This is a very adult concept, but Joe can sometimes be very childlike. Joe canââ¬â¢t deal with the idea of death, despite being a strong blacksmith. When Pip asks Joe if Miss Havisham died, he eventually replies ââ¬Å"she ainââ¬â¢t livingâ⬠. This is a very backward way of saying it, a way we donââ¬â¢t normally use, showing Joeââ¬â¢s childish innocence. He avoids the subject of death again, when Pip asks him if he had heard of Magwitchââ¬â¢s death. Even though Joe never knew him personally, he avoids saying the words, instead he says he heard ââ¬Å"something or another in a general way in that directionâ⬠. The vagueness of this statement is almost humorous, he canââ¬â¢t even just say ââ¬Å"yesâ⬠. Joe is unable to confirm a personââ¬â¢s death, he just brushes over the subject, not fully acknowledging or possibly understanding it, like a child would. Another way Dickens portrays this childishness is through making Joe illiterate. Pip writes him a letter, and all he can read is his name: ââ¬Å"Why, hereââ¬â¢s three Js, and three Os, and three J-O, Joes, in it, Pip! â⬠The exclamation mark at the end implies he is excited and proud that he has managed to read, and that he is wanting Pip to recognise his achievement, like a child would want their father too. This childishness makes Joe a lovable character, the reader wants to see him do well. Perhaps it also makes Pipââ¬â¢s behaviour towards him seem worse, from the readerââ¬â¢s perspective, as Joe is such an innocent character. Whilst Joe may not have great knowledge or academic skills, he possesses something most of the other characters dont have, self-knowledge, he recognises he is illiterate and ââ¬Ëstupidââ¬â¢. He tells Pip on two separate occasions that he is ââ¬Å"most awful dullâ⬠. He is accepting of himself, he knows he is not the cleverest, in fact ââ¬Å"awfulâ⬠suggests that he thinks he is very stupid. Moreover, ââ¬Å"dullâ⬠could imply many things, not only that he is stupid, but also that he isnââ¬â¢t sharp. Perhaps this is a reference to him being a black smith, that he is like one of his hammers, only good for physically things, heââ¬â¢s not sharp witted or clever. ââ¬Å"Dullâ⬠could also intimate that he thinks he is boring, perhaps why he struggles to talk to, or be in the presence of people in a higher class to himself, because he considers himself boring and unworthy. But this ââ¬Ëdullnessââ¬â¢ does not stop him from being wise. Throughout the novel, Joe gives Pip many pieces of advice, for example ââ¬Å"if you canââ¬â¢t get to be oncommon through going straight, youââ¬â¢ll never get to do it through going crookedâ⬠. Joe, even though he is perhaps the most uneducated character (shown in the wording of the sentence) he can sometimes be the most wise and honourable. Because of this he acts as a hidden role model for Pip. Not only is he honourable and wise, he understands his place: ââ¬Å"I am wrong out of the forgeâ⬠he tells Pip at their awkward reunion. Dickens suggests (through Joe) that people should stay in their class, and not aspire or try to move up; he argues for social immobility. Joe tells Pip that if he ever came back to the forge heââ¬â¢d ââ¬Å"see Joe the blacksmith, there, at the old anvil, in the old burnt apron, sticking to the old work. â⬠Joe labels himself ââ¬Å"the blacksmithâ⬠implying that he believes it is all he is good at. The repetition of ââ¬Å"oldâ⬠makes him seem experienced, as he has been doing it a long time. There is also the idea that he clings or latches onto his work, in the word ââ¬Å"stickingâ⬠, he fixes himself onto it so much that it has become how he defines himself. The fact that he feels himself ââ¬Å"wrongâ⬠when not in the forge could be the reason why he canââ¬â¢t talk to Miss Havisham: ââ¬Å"Joe persisted in addressing me. â⬠It is like he cannot deal with the formality of he occasion, as he feels he doesnââ¬â¢t belong there. Dickens humiliates Joe here, presenting him as a shy and awkward character, making the reader sympathise with him. This is another negative quality, helping to balance out the character of Joe.
Tuesday, January 21, 2020
The Tragedy of Macbeth :: Classics, Shakespeare
ââ¬Å"Macbeth,â⬠written by William Shakespeare initially described the main character, Macbeth, as an honorable, brave, loyal hero. He was a Scottish General and thane of Glamis. Macbeth fought for his country and supported the king. Macbeth was looked up to and admired for being so courageous and brave. He understood the difference between right and wrong. Macbeth was a man who seemed to have everything, including a loving wife! So what happened to this great man? How did he change from a hero to a villain in a very short time? Macbeth had a very bad character flaw. He was a powerful man, but he was not virtuous; thus, he allowed many outside influences to invade his thoughts and he acted on them! He was immoral. The first outside influence that allowed Macbeth to begin showing his true colors was the three witches. The witches addressed Macbeth as Thane of Glamis, Thane of Cawdor and King of Scotland (1.3.49-51). Initially Macbeth is stunned by the way they addressed him and he had many questions. He was confused and, yet a bit excited. His best friend, Banquo, was with him and both of them began asking questions. Banquo was told that he would father a line of kings (1.3.68). While Macbeth and Banquo were still talking with the witches and asking them questions, they disappeared. Two of the kingââ¬â¢s men arrived and told Macbeth that King Duncan had sent them to thank him for defending the country and that King Duncan wanted to see Macbeth to give him good news. They told Macbeth that King Duncan told them to call him thane of Cawdor (1.3.107). When the witchesââ¬â¢ first prediction came true, Macbeth began to think that he might become King of Scotland. In doing so, he imm ediately began to think about murdering King Duncan (1.3.135-141). This is the first sign of the evil that lies within Macbeth! Macbeth sent a letter to Lady Macbeth to tell her of the witchesââ¬â¢ predictions and how the first prediction came true. While reading the letter, Lady Macbeth, thinking about her husbandââ¬â¢s nature as she knew it for many years, felt that he had ambition but that he did not have a mean streak that would allow him to kill King Duncan (1.5.15-19).
Monday, January 13, 2020
We grieve that the innocent have suffered but we are satisfied that evil has been defeated
In the play ââ¬ËOthello' by William Shakespeare it could be said that in the end, despite the killing of Desdemona, Othello and Emilia that, ââ¬Å"we grieve that the innocent have suffered but we are satisfied that evil has been defeatedâ⬠, but to what extent is this actually true? There is no doubt that ââ¬ËOthello' is full of the suffering of innocence. None more so than the suffering of Desdemona who can be described in no other way than pure and virtuous. At no point in the play can it be said that she shows anything other than these qualities and there really can be no justification for the fate that befalls her. ââ¬ËShe is indeed perfection', which is stated by Cassio, is the perfect description of this woman and yet she arguably suffers most within the text. Not only is her integrity questioned, the man she loves and has given her soul to, denounces her as a ââ¬Ëwhore' and a ââ¬Ëstrumpet' and in the end murders her. There is no doubt either that Othello suffers within the play. He is driven to kill Desdemona, the woman he loves, due to the notion that she has lied, cheated and is ultimately a lustful adulteress. His innocence however, could be questioned. The only proof that Desdemona has done the things she had been accused of is that which is in Othellos imagination. He never really has any real proof, just suggestions. It is in fact his jealousy and imagination that makes him believe that Desdemona is an adulteress. Without his jealous tendencies, the seed of suspicion could never have been planted. As well as the circumstances it is a personal failing within Othello himself that leads to the murder of his wife and so therefore he is not completely innocent in his suffering, or that of Desdemona. Despite Othellos already jealous personality playing an important role in the events, it cannot be denied that Iago is the character who initiates, and through exploiting Othellos jealous nature and the naivety of Desdemona, brings about the suffering of all. The blame, to a great extent, lies with Iago. His character is nasty, crude and disrespectful. This is shown in the scene where he encourages Roderigo to inform Brabantio (Desdemonas father) of her where abouts. He says, ââ¬Ëan old black ram, is tupping your white ewe', which is an altogether crude and animalistic way to describe the act of love making between two people who are clearly in love. He again uses a vulgar description of the pair when he says, ââ¬Ëyour daughter covered with a Barbary horse'. Despite talking about Othello in this derogatory way he pretends to be his friend throughout the play. He clearly states that ââ¬ËI follow him to serve my turn upon him' and ââ¬ËI must show out a flag and sign of love, which is indeed but a sign', which shows his vindictive and scheming nature. Although he pretends to be a friend to Othello, he is actually only doing it in order to let him suggest that his wife isn't the women he thought she was. With this in mind, the most truthful words that Iago says are, ââ¬ËI am not what I am'. Iago never actually does anything, he doesn't kill or hurt anyone physically and yet he undoubtedly lies behind the suffering within the play. This makes what he's doing all the more sinister. His evil nature is unquestionable and so when he is found out at the end of the play it could be said that evil has been defeated. However, Iagos true colours being shown and him being punished hasn't stopped him doing what he set out to. He has after all still made Othello suffer significantly and in turn got his revenge. In conclusion I feel that although it is true that innocence has suffered a great deal throughout the play, the fact that Othello played a role in his own suffering cannot be over looked. Nor can the question of to what extent he really was innocent in the whole scenario. In addition to this there is the question of, has evil (Iago) really been defeated? I don't believe that it has, as in my opinion, evil has done what it set out to do and has in fact won.
Sunday, January 5, 2020
Where Germans Go for Winter Holidays
Its no secret that the Germans love to travel. According to the UNWTO Tourism Barometer, theres no European country that produces more tourists and spends more money on seeing the world. Family holidays during the summer can last up to five or six weeks. And its not uncommon for people to squeeze in another short trip over the winter holidays.à There is no need to worry about Germans missing out on their work duties. The average German employee benefits from 29 Urlaubstage (annual leave days) per year, which puts them into the oberes Mittelfeld (upper mid-field) of Europes leave allowances. School holidays are staggered throughout the Là ¤nder to avoid traffic chaosà so that even German downtime is as efficiently planned as it can be. Since 1 January marks the day that many employees lose their outstanding allowance, its high time for them to use up that Resturlaub (remaining leave). Lets have a look at the most popular holiday destinations for German people escaping the house in winter. 1. Germany Germanys number 1 travel destination is Germany! As a country where all winter lovers can get their share of snow, forest and mountains, ski trips is high on every winter lovers wish list. Families love that it only takes a few hours by train or car until they can let the kids roam free and slip into their mountainwear. Family trips to the Alps are popular with families from all around the country. They indulge in winter sports and healthy walks, warming up by a fire in the chalet by night. Its a tradition so popular that many songs have been sung about it.à But in fact, Germany can boast snowy mountain peaks far North of the usual suspects with Gebirge (mountain regions) like the Hunsrà ¼ck and Harz. In this country, youre never far from winter fun. Essential Skiurlaub vocabulary: Ski fahren - skiingLanglauf - cross-country skiingRodeln - sledgingSchneewandern - hiking in the snowder Kamin - chimney 2. The Mediterranean (Spain, Egypt, Tunisia) Summer in Italy, winter in Egypt. Germans love chasing the sun and the beach, and many believe that a comfortable 24 degrees C is preferable to Christmas trees and freezing in February. Its the perfect answer to a dreaded new disease the Germans are scared of: Die Winterdepression. 3. Dubai For those who are seriously sun-deprived, sunny long-haul destinations like Thailand offer exactly what they have been dreaming of. Its a true escape from Weihnachtsstress, especially when there are the added delights of insane attractions (ironic indoor skiing)à and cut-price shopping. Essential Strandurlaubà vocabulary: der Strand - beachsich sonnen - to sunbathedie Sonnencreme - suncreamder Badeanzug/die Badehose - swimming costume/swimming shortsdas Meer - the sea 4. New York and Other Cities New York is the leading destination for travelers who love nothing more than Stà ¤dteurlaubà (city trips). When there is only a tiny supply of Resturlaubà left, even a long weekend in Hamburg, Kà ¶ln or Mà ¼nchen is more attractive than staying at home. Braving cold temperatures, the German tourists wrap up warm and still get their supplies of culture and escapism. After all, who wants to experience the same Alltagstrottà (daily grind) all the time? Essential Stà ¤dteurlaubà vocabulary: die Anfahrt - journey to the destinationdie Erkundung - discoveryspazieren gehen - going for a relaxed walkdie Theaterkarte - theatre ticketdie Rundfahrt - city tour
Saturday, December 28, 2019
The Imbalance of Gender in China - 1894 Words
Chinaââ¬â¢s Burgeoning Sausage Supremacy The Dying Room seals the fate of a myriad of girls in China who are abandoned. Starvation, lack of medical care, and neglect occupy the orphanages that unwanted girls are crammed and imprisoned in. It is often termed as the Kindergulag (Mosher). Girls, the second class citizen in a patriarchal society, live in squalid environments of filth that predetermine their life expectancy solely because of their gender. China, among other East Asian countries, continues to grasp onto the fact that male superiority is key to success. Men, unlike women, are less emotional, more rational, and physically stronger. This backwards and sexist perception is deeply embedded in Chinese culture. In the 20th century, it officially resurfaced when Chinas Population and Family Planning Commission implemented the infamous One-child policy - which limited families to producing only one child in efforts to stabilize the national population (Greenhalgh 1). The intended effect of the One-child policy engendered several erroneous consequences upon the female faction of the country that has and will continue to put a strain on the Chinas future generation and its efforts to propel itself onto the stage as a world power. Introduced in the 1970s, after the Mao regime, the One-child policy or jihua shengyu acted as a measure to decrease the Chinese population. The ones who imposed this policy asserted that this law would be advantageous to the future of China. ItShow MoreRelatedChinas One Child1290 Words à |à 6 PagesJack Avetisyan Essay #1 [Choice#2] The one-child policy is a population control policy that was introduced in 1979 to relive social, economic, and environmental problems in China. At the time the growth rate of Chinaââ¬â¢s population was very high and the main purpose of the policy was to limit the large family units in the country to one child each. After implementing the policy, the government hoped to see reduction in the growthRead MoreGender Imbalance From The One Child Policy1689 Words à |à 7 PagesSolving Chinaââ¬â¢s Gender Imbalance from the One-Child Policy Chinaââ¬â¢s one-child policy was implemented in 1979 by Deng Xiaoping to limit Chinaââ¬â¢s population growth, under the belief that overpopulation would inhibit its economic growth (History of the One-Child Policy). The policy restricted couples to only have one child, unless they were of an ethnic minority (Pong, 168). It was later amended in 2002 to include allowing two only-child parents to have two children, and allowed rural families to haveRead MoreRepercussions Of China s One Child Policy883 Words à |à 4 PagesChild Policy ââ¬Å"China Will Have another Major Demographic Problem,â⬠is an article on About.com written by Matt Rosernberg. It explains the great imbalance between man and women due to Chinaââ¬â¢s One Child Policy, and how this situation will disturb the stability and development of China because the high numbers of bachelors tend to damage community by doing crimes and violence. The policy says that a couple could only have a child. This was created as a temporary solution since China was overpopulatedRead MoreChinaââ¬â¢s One Child Policy Essay1086 Words à |à 5 Pages With more than 1.3 billion people, China has to think about a solution and find ways to deal with its population explosion. In order to have control over population, in 1970, a policy named Chinaââ¬â¢s One Child Policy was introduced. Mingliang argues that, ââ¬Å"China, through the one-child policy, has instituted the most aggressive, comprehensive population policy in the worldâ⬠(1). This policy limi ts all families in the Republic of China to have only one child, regardless of the sex: however, withinRead MoreMore Than 100 Million Women Are Missing1557 Words à |à 7 Pagesto explain the gender imbalance between men and women in different parts of the world, and how policy makers can react to this problem. Sen divides his article into five parts. The introduction of the article describes how the gender imbalance issue is not a universal problem across the world. The first part of the article begins by explaining how boys tend to outnumber girls in the world by the same proportion of 105 males to 100 females. Sen points out that this gender imbalance is due to reproductiveRead MoreShould Parents Be Legal?1444 Words à |à 6 Pagesprocedure normally takes place between 18-20 weeks of pregnancy. Thanks to the advancement in our technology, parents have the ability to determine the gender of their offspring. Gender selection is available all around the world but is illegal in certain countries such as China, India, Australia, Canada, and the UK. As a result of the ban on gender selection in these countries, people who wish to go through with this procedure must make a trip to the U.S where it is legal. This raises the questionRead MoreShould The One Child Policy Be Reinstated?1072 Words à |à 5 PagesPriya Ragnauth Ms. Hart Global II - G period 22 March 2017 Should the One Child Policy in China be reinstated? Throughout history, populations have gradually become larger due to an increase in resources, such as food, water, minerals. Various countries have dealt with the struggles that come with overpopulation, like China. China was one of these countries that were experiencing negative impacts on having a large population, such as man-made famines. In order to control and downsize the populationRead MoreGender Bias And Its Effects On Children1117 Words à |à 5 Pagesthe gender of their unborn child using I.V.F. Couples around the world are either delighted or disgusted by this rather controversial topic. Preselection of gender could cause a gender bias, designs children to desired specifications, and poses a higher risk to the child and the mother. Parents should not be able to select the gender of their unborn children without a logical medical reason. The process of gender preselection poses a high risk to society, particularly by leading to a gender biasRead MoreChinas One Child-Policy Essay1214 Words à |à 5 Pagesworld full of all men and you wonââ¬â¢t be able to see any female, thatââ¬â¢s whatââ¬â¢s happening in china right now because of the one child-policy. Can you imagine whatââ¬â¢s going to happen when Chinese culture is destroyed because of males taking over and reducing female gender, more crime, and also the most important thing would be war going one. The one child-policy should not exist because reduction of female gender can cause culture affect and economic wise and violating social equality. In 1964, the firstRead MoreChinas One Child Policy954 Words à |à 4 Pagesoutcomes, From the policy, there are also many negative issues which have resulted. This report focused on the reasons for the implementation of the police and its positive and negative aspects. 2.0 The ââ¬ËOne-Child Policyââ¬â¢ Since the Peoples Republic of China found, the one-child policy is the most important part of the basic national policy. 2.1 Reason for Implementation By the late of 1970s, the Chinese Government initiated One-Child policy, the purpose of this policy was to limit the great majority
Thursday, December 19, 2019
The Lottery By Shirley Jackson Analysis - 732 Words
Following other people may have a positive or negative effect, but when it reaches a certain point where you blindly follow others it may not have a positive outcome. ââ¬Å"The Lotteryâ⬠made by Shirley Jackson is about a small community of villagers that gather together every year to perform a tradition. All of the villagers gather together and draw small slips of paper from a black wooden box, whoever draws the first slip with the black dot on it, their family has to draw first. Now all of the members of that certain family draw again, and whoever gets the black dot in that certain family must get stoned to death. The next story is called ââ¬Å"First They Cameâ⬠made and about a man named Martin Niemoller. It talks about Martin Niemoller formerâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦In ââ¬Å"First They Cameâ⬠it talks about a man named Martin Niemoller which followed to the Nazis. This shows Martin blindly following the crowd and at the end having an extremely bad outcome such as ending up in several concentration camps, which all of them he escaped very luckily. It states in the story ââ¬Å"First they came for the Socialists, and I did not speak because I was not a Socialist, Then they came for the Trade Unionists, and I did not speak out---Because I was not a Trade Unionist, Then they came for the Jews, and I did not speak out ---- Because I was not a Jew, Then they came for me and there was no one left to speak for me. Those phrases came from the text of ââ¬Å"First They Came.â⬠Out of those examples it provides a good example of following the crowd in dangerous situations. Nevertheless, both passages show very good comparison to each other and the theme ââ¬Å"Following the crowd can have disastrous consequences.â⬠The following statements show evidence both, ââ¬Å"The Lotteryâ⬠and ââ¬Å"First They Cameâ⬠explain the same message of ââ¬Å"Following the crowd can have disastrous consequences,â⬠It isnt fair, it isnt right, Mrs. Hutchinson screamed, and then they were upon her.â⬠And also ââ¬Å"Niemoller was originally a supporter of Hitler, but he eventually opposed the Nazis. From 1937-1945, Niemoller was imprisoned in two concentration camps.â⬠Both of these text statements show evidence of both passages havingShow MoreRelatedAn Analysis Of The Lottery By Shirley Jackson744 Words à |à 3 Pagesââ¬Å"The Lotteryâ⬠- For Analysis 1. There are multiple examples to suggest that ââ¬Å"The Lotteryâ⬠is a ritualistic ceremony. In several instances ââ¬Å"The Lotteryâ⬠is referred to as a ritual: ââ¬Å"..so much of the ritual had been forgotten..â⬠and ââ¬Å"â⬠¦because so much of the ritual had been forgottenâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ . In addition, the ceremony happens annually on June 27th, a t0:00 a.m., suggesting a ceremonial quality. This happens with such regularity that the citizens ââ¬Å"â⬠¦only half listened to the directionsâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ . This ceremonyRead More Analysis of The Lottery by Shirley Jackson Essay693 Words à |à 3 PagesAnalysis of The Lottery by Shirley Jackson ââ¬Å"The Lotteryâ⬠by Shirley Jackson was written in 1948. The story takes place in a village square of a town on June 27th. The author does not use much emotion in the writing to show how the barbaric act that is going on is look at as normal. This story is about a town that has a lottery once a year to choose who should be sacrificed, so that the town will have a plentiful year for growing crops. Jackson has many messages about human nature in this shortRead MoreEssay on The Lottery by Shirley Jackson: an Analysis1522 Words à |à 7 PagesKouyialis EN102: Composition II Professor Eklund The Lottery by Shirley Jackson: An Analysis The short story ââ¬Å"The Lotteryâ⬠by Shirley Jackson was written in 1948 and takes place in a small town, on the 27th of June. In this story, the lottery occurs every year, around the summer solstice. All families gather together to draw slips of paper from a black box. When reading this story, it is unclear the full premise of the lottery until near the end. The heads of households are the firstRead MoreLiterary Analysis Of The Lottery By Shirley Jackson910 Words à |à 4 PagesLiterary Analysis of the Short Story ââ¬Å"The Lotteryâ⬠by Shirley Jackson Shirley Jackson explores the subject of tradition in her short story ââ¬Å"The Lotteryâ⬠. A short story is normally evaluated based on its ability to provide a satisfying and complete presentation of its characters and themes. Shirley describes a small village that engages in an annual tradition known as ââ¬Å"the lotteryâ⬠. Narrating the story from a third person point of view, Shirley uses symbolism, foreshadowing and suspense to illustrateRead MoreLiterary Analysis Of The Lottery By Shirley Jackson1534 Words à |à 7 Pages Literary Analysis: ââ¬Å"The Lotteryâ⬠by Shirley Jackson ââ¬Å"The Lotteryâ⬠by Shirley Jackson is a short story written in 1948. Due to World War II ending around this time, her story took some strong criticism. The people at that time wanted uplifting stories, and this story is the very opposite because of its underlying theme of tradition and conformity. ââ¬Å"The Lotteryâ⬠shows that no matter the tradition or belief, people will not stray from their daily routine because humans are creatures of habitRead MoreAnalysis Of The Lottery By Shirley Jackson773 Words à |à 4 PagesIn the short story, The Lottery, written by Shirley Jackson, is about a small village or some type of society with a yearly tradition called, the lottery. From what the reader may read online, they may find out that during the time period Jackson wrote this, she was interested in magic and witchcraft. Not only that she was also rumored to have gotten rocks thrown at her by children who believed she was a witch. One may also say, that the story wa s absolutely unique and the ending completely shockingRead MoreAnalysis Of The Lottery By Shirley Jackson1060 Words à |à 5 Pagesthird point of view about other but our view are mostly to always limited, not knowing everything. In a story called ââ¬Å"Charlesâ⬠by Shirley Jackson, the author creates a limited first point of view of Laurels mother where the reader reads and understand only what Laurieââ¬â¢s mother understand and see. In the other story also written by Shirley Jackson called ââ¬Å"The Lotteryâ⬠, the story proceed at a limited third point of view where the reader understands more ideas. Although each storied have a differentRead MoreAnalysis of The Lottery by Shirley Jackson993 Words à |à 4 PagesSpanish author, When we blindly adopt a religion, a political system, a literary dogma, we become automatons. We cease to grow. Shirley Jackson was born in 1919 in San Francisco, California to Leslie and Geraldine Jackson. She is most well known for her s hort story titled ââ¬Å"The Lotteryâ⬠which was first published in The New Yorker to overwhelming and mixed reviews. The lottery, as portrayed in the short story, is a religious, annual ceremony in the afternoon of June 27. This event is said to be olderRead MoreThe Lottery By Shirley Jackson Analysis802 Words à |à 4 PagesIf everyone else was doing something, would you? Or maybe if someone needed to be stood up for, would you have their back? In The Lottery, people do follow other people blindly. And the consequences are devastating. But in First They Came, not having someoneââ¬â¢s back might get you in the same positionâ⬠¦ The Lottery by Shirley Jackson is a story that takes place in a small village on a warm summer day. Little boyââ¬â¢s run around in boisterous play, collecting small stones into a pile. As the adults gatherRead MoreAnalysis Of The Lottery By Shirley Jackson784 Words à |à 4 Pagesthose groups. Then they came out for him and there was no one left to speak out for him. In the story ââ¬Å"the lotteryâ⬠by Shirley Jackson it explained how they play the lottery but rather than winning its actually a loss if you win. In the story they have a black box and slips of paper and if you have a black dot on your paper you get stoned to death. In their town itââ¬â¢s a tradition to play the lottery. So they come to the town square they all get called up to get their slip of paper and when everyone gets
Wednesday, December 11, 2019
Tesla Motors and Global Automobile Industry â⬠MyAssignmenthelp
Question: Discuss about the Tesla Motors and Global Automobile Industry. Answer: Introduction: A detailed and evidence based evaluation of stakeholder environment for Tesla and US automobile industry is analyzed. Moreover, identifying stakeholders along with their importance is also prioterised in this section through use of certain stakeholder analysis tool (Anton, 2015). The stakeholder groups of Tesla along with the US automobile industry include general ecosystem, industry level, internal stakeholders and potential new stakeholders (Anton, 2015). Stakeholders Expectation/ Interest Importance General ecosystem stakeholders that includes environment regulation and political support International concerns regarding climate and pollution changes has resulted in generation of tough federal state level policies in order to enhance air quality and decreasing greenhouse gas emission. This stakeholder group promotes development of clean renewable fuels and improvement of environment (Chowdhury, 2014). 5 This stakeholder group has its relevance in enhancing Tesla Companys energy storage competitiveness. This has further facilitated the company to attain advantage from the research and development. The company is attaining exceptional support from the government in ensuring its success and development (Dockalikova Klozikova, 2014). Industry level stakeholders that includes consumers and potential competitors The consumers of Tesla Company gives increased importance to the maintenance of corporate social responsibility. Considering such expectation the company has focused developing new ways in decreasing the battery costs. Major competitors of Tesla such as Federal signal increases the expectation of maintaining high competitive advantages (Grnig Khn, 2015). 4 Consumers and the competitors are deemed to impact the revenues of the company as they are highly interested in reasonable pricing and product quality. Position of the competitors is analyzed for increasing the companys efforts in developing CSR activities that can benefit its stakeholders (Kotabe Helsen, 2014). Internal stakeholders such as the employees Being one of the major stakeholders, employees impacts business performance and productivity. Satistifying such expectations, Tesla Company has developed a competitive compensation strategy and HR programs. This is in order to generate skills development and leadership development (Lamas et al., 2017). 3 Employees of Tesla Company are deemed to be the critical success factor within the automobile industry. This stakeholder group is deemed to be important for the company for the reason that this group offers the company to implement is CSR strategies in a better manner and increases business productivity (Liu Li, 2017) Potential new stakeholders such as new investors Investors of the Tesla Company have increased interest in impacting the capitalization of the organization. Investors along with the stakeholders have increased interests in the growth and profitability of the company (Porter Millar, 1985). 3 This new potential stakeholder group is deemed to be important for Tesla Company for the reason that sustainability and recent socio cultural trends supports business growth of the company. This further encourages the investors in investing more within the company (Rothaermel, 2015). Stakeholder Map Stakeholders interests/ expectations Positive International concerns regarding climate and pollution changes Increased importance in the maintenance of corporate social responsibility. Negative Tesla Company has developed a competitive compensation strategy and HR programs. developing new ways in decreasing the battery costs Low High Importance to success Stakeholder Action Planning Issues Actions Comments Global pollution and climate change In addressing such concerns Tesla Company has developed green electric car in order to promote the energy innovation along with attaining goal to attain the sustainable environment (Rothaermel Zimmer, 2014). Electric cars developed by Tesla Company are expected to have decreased impact on international CO2 levels. This initiative if the company is increasing the living standards of people through offering energy efficient vehicles Violation of national legislation Tesla Company has focused on developing better communications along with public relations planning and coordination. This also encompass social media tracking along with the senior management training Tesla Company attains information along with training sessions in order to promote compliance with the national legislation laws (Rowland, 2015). Supply chain based concerns such as environmental, social and governance concerns such as late delivery and recalls To deal with the concerns associated with its supply chain the company is focusing on developing its digital supply chain. For decreasing the environment impact of its supply chains, Tesla has developed exceptional inventory management strategy (Shah, 2016). The company dealt with the rejection of its traditional franchise dealer sales model. The company focuses on dealing with the social and governance concerns has focused on maintaining less inventory along with considering production on demand. Tesla has focused on decreasing the capital and risk associated with storing excess inventory (Sippel, 2015). The stakeholder position analysis of Tesla Company revealed that the company has three major competitors within the US automobile market namely Toyota and Honda (Rowland, 2015). From such analysis it is gathered that the company is dealing with issues related with developing environment friendly vehicles and is struggling with the mass market manufacturing of its few vehicles. Moreover, issues have also been discovered in the batteries of the vehicle. From the stakeholder analysis, it has been gathered that increased importance must be given to its two major stakeholder groups that includes environment regulation parties and its consumers. Consumers are one of the major stakeholders of the company those are dealing with the quality control issues. Increased complains were being received from its consumers regarding the vehicles that are getting overblown (Dockalikova Klozikova, 2014). Tesla Company is also dealing with issues related with the consumers those complained that they had to wait for weeks for repairs for their cars. Focusing greatly on the consumer service is the major consideration for the company. Moreover, government clean air regulations imposed increased risks for Tesla Company. Considering such concerns, the company must focus on abiding by the regulations imposed by the environmental regulation authorize by giving them increased importance (Dockalikova Klozikova, 2014). Importance of Consumers- Tesla is dealing with issues that are impacting its ability to offer vehicles to all its consumers on a timely basis and in an economical manner. Increased complains were being received from its consumers regarding the vehicles that are getting overblown. Tesla Company is also dealing with issues related with the consumers those complained that they had to wait for weeks for repairs for their cars (Grnig Khn, 2015). As consumers are important stakeholders of the company to attain competitive advantage over its major business rivals, Tesla must carefully considers their changing needs and expectations. In order to attain highest consumer satisfaction score, the automobile company must consider the upstart of its electric cars within the international market. Moreover, in order to attain better consumer satisfaction in comparison to its competitors, Tesla must focus on maintaining emotional connection with them. Generating sustainable energy solutions is deeme d to be highly important as huge number of its consumers these days are relying on the companys efforts in maintain quality (Grnig Khn, 2015). Importance of Environment Regulation Authorities- The Company is facing environmental issues regarding the vehicles and its emissions control. The energy independence and securities act is dealing with the energy policy of the United States. Tesla made sure that it will maintain higher energy independence and security and will increase the clean renewable fuels production (Kotabe Helsen, 2014). This stakeholder group must be given increased importance by the company for the reason that it is facing tough competition from its major business rivals such as Toyota and General Motors in developing the most environment friendly cars. This can facilitate the company in attaining increased competitive advantages (Kotabe Helsen, 2014). Moreover, attaining support from the environment regulatory authorities can facilitate Tesla in production of electric transportation technology. Through abiding by the clean air act Tesla can attain huge funding from government environment regulations autho rity for advancing its technology vehicles (Rowland, 2015). In consideration to the issues, Tesla Company has developed two most effective strategies in order to manage its stakeholders legally as well as ethically for maintaining a competitive advantage over all its major business rivals within the US automobile industry (Dockalikova Klozikova, 2014). In maintaining consumer satisfaction and for attaining effective environment regulation Tesla has focused on developing strategies that integrates shared value principles with ecosystem (Dockalikova Klozikova, 2014). These two ethically and legally maintained strategies and its useful implications are explained under: Manufacturing of environment friendly cars for meeting consumer needs- Development of environment friendly vehicles in a sustainable manner is one of the big initiatives taken by the company for running its business ethically (Dockalikova Klozikova, 2014). Elon Mask, the CEO of the company has developed an effective strategy to develop clean energy vehicles for the international market. Tesla Company is also focused on implementing eco-friendly technologies considers its impact on the market niche (Dockalikova Klozikova, 2014). Considering such strategy, the investors of the company are interested to invest more in the company for Tesla is making great attempts in changing the way power is used ethically by this automobile company (Grnig Khn, 2015). Tesla has developed an effective ethical and sustainable strategy of enhancing electric vehicles technology that is facilitating the company in dealing with global warming. This also serves as an important aspect in decreasing the indi viduals footprint within the environment. This strategy will be helpful in making sure that the regulations set by the environmental authorities are followed properly by the company. This will also facilitate the company in maintaining its reputation among conscious consumers within the international market (Grnig Khn, 2015). Developing highly aggressive and innovative strategies focused on environmental regulation- To maintain the environmental standards in an ethical manner, Tesla Company has developed a strategy of developing novel design of its vehicles along with maintaining effective computerization and connectivity. The strategy has also focused n developing strict emission standards in order to boost its bottom line (Dockalikova Klozikova, 2014). Abiding by the regulations developed by the environmental regulatory authorities, the company will make sure that it attains competitive advantage over its business rivals. This can be possible if the company is developing regulatory strategies for maintaining unique sustainable position in the US automobile industry. Tesla has employed emissions regulations strategy in order to attain effective financial advantage (Dockalikova Klozikova, 2014). Following this strategy, the company can attain high environmentally sustainable company ratings from the reg ulatory authorities of the nation. Considering the same, Tesla has made a proposal to California Air Resources Board by a group of medium size automakers like Volvo. This strategy has satisfied the requirements of selling plug-in hybrids than fuel-cell vehicles (Anton, 2015). References Anton, R. (2015). An Integrated Strategy Framework (ISF) for Combining Porter's 5-Forces, Diamond, PESTEL, and SWOT Analysis. Chowdhury, S. D. (2014). Strategic roads that diverge or converge: GM and Toyota in the battle for the top.Business Horizons,57(1), 127-136. Dockalikova, I., Klozikova, J. (2014, November). MCDM Methods in Practice: Determining the Significance of PESTEL Analysis Criteria. InEuropean Conference on Management, Leadership Governance(p. 418). 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