The Imbalance of Gender in China - 1894 Words

China’s Burgeoning Sausage Supremacy The Dying Room seals the fate of a myriad of girls in China who are abandoned. Starvation, lack of medical care, and neglect occupy the orphanages that unwanted girls are crammed and imprisoned in. It is often termed as the Kindergulag (Mosher). Girls, the second class citizen in a patriarchal society, live in squalid environments of filth that predetermine their life expectancy solely because of their gender. China, among other East Asian countries, continues to grasp onto the fact that male superiority is key to success. Men, unlike women, are less emotional, more rational, and physically stronger. This backwards and sexist perception is deeply embedded in Chinese culture. In the 20th century, it officially resurfaced when Chinas Population and Family Planning Commission implemented the infamous One-child policy - which limited families to producing only one child in efforts to stabilize the national population (Greenhalgh 1). The intended effect of the One-child policy engendered several erroneous consequences upon the female faction of the country that has and will continue to put a strain on the Chinas future generation and its efforts to propel itself onto the stage as a world power. Introduced in the 1970s, after the Mao regime, the One-child policy or jihua shengyu acted as a measure to decrease the Chinese population. The ones who imposed this policy asserted that this law would be advantageous to the future of China. ItShow MoreRelatedChinas One Child1290 Words   |  6 PagesJack Avetisyan Essay #1 [Choice#2] The one-child policy is a population control policy that was introduced in 1979 to relive social, economic, and environmental problems in China. At the time the growth rate of China’s population was very high and the main purpose of the policy was to limit the large family units in the country to one child each. After implementing the policy, the government hoped to see reduction in the growthRead MoreGender Imbalance From The One Child Policy1689 Words   |  7 PagesSolving China’s Gender Imbalance from the One-Child Policy China’s one-child policy was implemented in 1979 by Deng Xiaoping to limit China’s population growth, under the belief that overpopulation would inhibit its economic growth (History of the One-Child Policy). The policy restricted couples to only have one child, unless they were of an ethnic minority (Pong, 168). It was later amended in 2002 to include allowing two only-child parents to have two children, and allowed rural families to haveRead MoreRepercussions Of China s One Child Policy883 Words   |  4 PagesChild Policy â€Å"China Will Have another Major Demographic Problem,† is an article on About.com written by Matt Rosernberg. It explains the great imbalance between man and women due to China’s One Child Policy, and how this situation will disturb the stability and development of China because the high numbers of bachelors tend to damage community by doing crimes and violence. The policy says that a couple could only have a child. This was created as a temporary solution since China was overpopulatedRead MoreChina’s One Child Policy Essay1086 Words   |  5 Pages With more than 1.3 billion people, China has to think about a solution and find ways to deal with its population explosion. In order to have control over population, in 1970, a policy named China’s One Child Policy was introduced. Mingliang argues that, â€Å"China, through the one-child policy, has instituted the most aggressive, comprehensive population policy in the world† (1). This policy limi ts all families in the Republic of China to have only one child, regardless of the sex: however, withinRead MoreMore Than 100 Million Women Are Missing1557 Words   |  7 Pagesto explain the gender imbalance between men and women in different parts of the world, and how policy makers can react to this problem. Sen divides his article into five parts. The introduction of the article describes how the gender imbalance issue is not a universal problem across the world. The first part of the article begins by explaining how boys tend to outnumber girls in the world by the same proportion of 105 males to 100 females. Sen points out that this gender imbalance is due to reproductiveRead MoreShould Parents Be Legal?1444 Words   |  6 Pagesprocedure normally takes place between 18-20 weeks of pregnancy. Thanks to the advancement in our technology, parents have the ability to determine the gender of their offspring. Gender selection is available all around the world but is illegal in certain countries such as China, India, Australia, Canada, and the UK. As a result of the ban on gender selection in these countries, people who wish to go through with this procedure must make a trip to the U.S where it is legal. This raises the questionRead MoreShould The One Child Policy Be Reinstated?1072 Words   |  5 PagesPriya Ragnauth Ms. Hart Global II - G period 22 March 2017 Should the One Child Policy in China be reinstated? Throughout history, populations have gradually become larger due to an increase in resources, such as food, water, minerals. Various countries have dealt with the struggles that come with overpopulation, like China. China was one of these countries that were experiencing negative impacts on having a large population, such as man-made famines. In order to control and downsize the populationRead MoreGender Bias And Its Effects On Children1117 Words   |  5 Pagesthe gender of their unborn child using I.V.F. Couples around the world are either delighted or disgusted by this rather controversial topic. Preselection of gender could cause a gender bias, designs children to desired specifications, and poses a higher risk to the child and the mother. Parents should not be able to select the gender of their unborn children without a logical medical reason. The process of gender preselection poses a high risk to society, particularly by leading to a gender biasRead MoreChinas One Child-Policy Essay1214 Words   |  5 Pagesworld full of all men and you won’t be able to see any female, that’s what’s happening in china right now because of the one child-policy. Can you imagine what’s going to happen when Chinese culture is destroyed because of males taking over and reducing female gender, more crime, and also the most important thing would be war going one. The one child-policy should not exist because reduction of female gender can cause culture affect and economic wise and violating social equality. In 1964, the firstRead MoreChinas One Child Policy954 Words   |  4 Pagesoutcomes, From the policy, there are also many negative issues which have resulted. This report focused on the reasons for the implementation of the police and its positive and negative aspects. 2.0 The ‘One-Child Policy’ Since the Peoples Republic of China found, the one-child policy is the most important part of the basic national policy. 2.1 Reason for Implementation By the late of 1970s, the Chinese Government initiated One-Child policy, the purpose of this policy was to limit the great majority

The Lottery By Shirley Jackson Analysis - 732 Words

Following other people may have a positive or negative effect, but when it reaches a certain point where you blindly follow others it may not have a positive outcome. â€Å"The Lottery† made by Shirley Jackson is about a small community of villagers that gather together every year to perform a tradition. All of the villagers gather together and draw small slips of paper from a black wooden box, whoever draws the first slip with the black dot on it, their family has to draw first. Now all of the members of that certain family draw again, and whoever gets the black dot in that certain family must get stoned to death. The next story is called â€Å"First They Came† made and about a man named Martin Niemoller. It talks about Martin Niemoller former†¦show more content†¦In â€Å"First They Came† it talks about a man named Martin Niemoller which followed to the Nazis. This shows Martin blindly following the crowd and at the end having an extremely bad outcome such as ending up in several concentration camps, which all of them he escaped very luckily. It states in the story â€Å"First they came for the Socialists, and I did not speak because I was not a Socialist, Then they came for the Trade Unionists, and I did not speak out---Because I was not a Trade Unionist, Then they came for the Jews, and I did not speak out ---- Because I was not a Jew, Then they came for me and there was no one left to speak for me. Those phrases came from the text of â€Å"First They Came.† Out of those examples it provides a good example of following the crowd in dangerous situations. Nevertheless, both passages show very good comparison to each other and the theme â€Å"Following the crowd can have disastrous consequences.† The following statements show evidence both, â€Å"The Lottery† and â€Å"First They Came† explain the same message of â€Å"Following the crowd can have disastrous consequences,† It isnt fair, it isnt right, Mrs. Hutchinson screamed, and then they were upon her.† And also â€Å"Niemoller was originally a supporter of Hitler, but he eventually opposed the Nazis. From 1937-1945, Niemoller was imprisoned in two concentration camps.† Both of these text statements show evidence of both passages havingShow MoreRelatedAn Analysis Of The Lottery By Shirley Jackson744 Words   |  3 Pagesâ€Å"The Lottery† - For Analysis 1. There are multiple examples to suggest that â€Å"The Lottery† is a ritualistic ceremony. In several instances â€Å"The Lottery† is referred to as a ritual: â€Å"..so much of the ritual had been forgotten..† and â€Å"†¦because so much of the ritual had been forgotten†¦Ã¢â‚¬ . In addition, the ceremony happens annually on June 27th, a t0:00 a.m., suggesting a ceremonial quality. This happens with such regularity that the citizens â€Å"†¦only half listened to the directions†¦Ã¢â‚¬ . This ceremonyRead More Analysis of The Lottery by Shirley Jackson Essay693 Words   |  3 PagesAnalysis of The Lottery by Shirley Jackson â€Å"The Lottery† by Shirley Jackson was written in 1948. The story takes place in a village square of a town on June 27th. The author does not use much emotion in the writing to show how the barbaric act that is going on is look at as normal. This story is about a town that has a lottery once a year to choose who should be sacrificed, so that the town will have a plentiful year for growing crops. Jackson has many messages about human nature in this shortRead MoreEssay on The Lottery by Shirley Jackson: an Analysis1522 Words   |  7 PagesKouyialis EN102: Composition II Professor Eklund The Lottery by Shirley Jackson: An Analysis The short story â€Å"The Lottery† by Shirley Jackson was written in 1948 and takes place in a small town, on the 27th of June. In this story, the lottery occurs every year, around the summer solstice. All families gather together to draw slips of paper from a black box. When reading this story, it is unclear the full premise of the lottery until near the end. The heads of households are the firstRead MoreLiterary Analysis Of The Lottery By Shirley Jackson910 Words   |  4 PagesLiterary Analysis of the Short Story â€Å"The Lottery† by Shirley Jackson Shirley Jackson explores the subject of tradition in her short story â€Å"The Lottery†. A short story is normally evaluated based on its ability to provide a satisfying and complete presentation of its characters and themes. Shirley describes a small village that engages in an annual tradition known as â€Å"the lottery†. Narrating the story from a third person point of view, Shirley uses symbolism, foreshadowing and suspense to illustrateRead MoreLiterary Analysis Of The Lottery By Shirley Jackson1534 Words   |  7 Pages Literary Analysis: â€Å"The Lottery† by Shirley Jackson â€Å"The Lottery† by Shirley Jackson is a short story written in 1948. Due to World War II ending around this time, her story took some strong criticism. The people at that time wanted uplifting stories, and this story is the very opposite because of its underlying theme of tradition and conformity. â€Å"The Lottery† shows that no matter the tradition or belief, people will not stray from their daily routine because humans are creatures of habitRead MoreAnalysis Of The Lottery By Shirley Jackson773 Words   |  4 PagesIn the short story, The Lottery, written by Shirley Jackson, is about a small village or some type of society with a yearly tradition called, the lottery. From what the reader may read online, they may find out that during the time period Jackson wrote this, she was interested in magic and witchcraft. Not only that she was also rumored to have gotten rocks thrown at her by children who believed she was a witch. One may also say, that the story wa s absolutely unique and the ending completely shockingRead MoreAnalysis Of The Lottery By Shirley Jackson1060 Words   |  5 Pagesthird point of view about other but our view are mostly to always limited, not knowing everything. In a story called â€Å"Charles† by Shirley Jackson, the author creates a limited first point of view of Laurels mother where the reader reads and understand only what Laurie’s mother understand and see. In the other story also written by Shirley Jackson called â€Å"The Lottery†, the story proceed at a limited third point of view where the reader understands more ideas. Although each storied have a differentRead MoreAnalysis of The Lottery by Shirley Jackson993 Words   |  4 PagesSpanish author, When we blindly adopt a religion, a political system, a literary dogma, we become automatons. We cease to grow. Shirley Jackson was born in 1919 in San Francisco, California to Leslie and Geraldine Jackson. She is most well known for her s hort story titled â€Å"The Lottery† which was first published in The New Yorker to overwhelming and mixed reviews. The lottery, as portrayed in the short story, is a religious, annual ceremony in the afternoon of June 27. This event is said to be olderRead MoreThe Lottery By Shirley Jackson Analysis802 Words   |  4 PagesIf everyone else was doing something, would you? Or maybe if someone needed to be stood up for, would you have their back? In The Lottery, people do follow other people blindly. And the consequences are devastating. But in First They Came, not having someone’s back might get you in the same position†¦ The Lottery by Shirley Jackson is a story that takes place in a small village on a warm summer day. Little boy’s run around in boisterous play, collecting small stones into a pile. As the adults gatherRead MoreAnalysis Of The Lottery By Shirley Jackson784 Words   |  4 Pagesthose groups. Then they came out for him and there was no one left to speak out for him. In the story â€Å"the lottery† by Shirley Jackson it explained how they play the lottery but rather than winning its actually a loss if you win. In the story they have a black box and slips of paper and if you have a black dot on your paper you get stoned to death. In their town it’s a tradition to play the lottery. So they come to the town square they all get called up to get their slip of paper and when everyone gets

Tesla Motors and Global Automobile Industry †MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about the Tesla Motors and Global Automobile Industry. Answer: Introduction: A detailed and evidence based evaluation of stakeholder environment for Tesla and US automobile industry is analyzed. Moreover, identifying stakeholders along with their importance is also prioterised in this section through use of certain stakeholder analysis tool (Anton, 2015). The stakeholder groups of Tesla along with the US automobile industry include general ecosystem, industry level, internal stakeholders and potential new stakeholders (Anton, 2015). Stakeholders Expectation/ Interest Importance General ecosystem stakeholders that includes environment regulation and political support International concerns regarding climate and pollution changes has resulted in generation of tough federal state level policies in order to enhance air quality and decreasing greenhouse gas emission. This stakeholder group promotes development of clean renewable fuels and improvement of environment (Chowdhury, 2014). 5 This stakeholder group has its relevance in enhancing Tesla Companys energy storage competitiveness. This has further facilitated the company to attain advantage from the research and development. The company is attaining exceptional support from the government in ensuring its success and development (Dockalikova Klozikova, 2014). Industry level stakeholders that includes consumers and potential competitors The consumers of Tesla Company gives increased importance to the maintenance of corporate social responsibility. Considering such expectation the company has focused developing new ways in decreasing the battery costs. Major competitors of Tesla such as Federal signal increases the expectation of maintaining high competitive advantages (Grnig Khn, 2015). 4 Consumers and the competitors are deemed to impact the revenues of the company as they are highly interested in reasonable pricing and product quality. Position of the competitors is analyzed for increasing the companys efforts in developing CSR activities that can benefit its stakeholders (Kotabe Helsen, 2014). Internal stakeholders such as the employees Being one of the major stakeholders, employees impacts business performance and productivity. Satistifying such expectations, Tesla Company has developed a competitive compensation strategy and HR programs. This is in order to generate skills development and leadership development (Lamas et al., 2017). 3 Employees of Tesla Company are deemed to be the critical success factor within the automobile industry. This stakeholder group is deemed to be important for the company for the reason that this group offers the company to implement is CSR strategies in a better manner and increases business productivity (Liu Li, 2017) Potential new stakeholders such as new investors Investors of the Tesla Company have increased interest in impacting the capitalization of the organization. Investors along with the stakeholders have increased interests in the growth and profitability of the company (Porter Millar, 1985). 3 This new potential stakeholder group is deemed to be important for Tesla Company for the reason that sustainability and recent socio cultural trends supports business growth of the company. This further encourages the investors in investing more within the company (Rothaermel, 2015). Stakeholder Map Stakeholders interests/ expectations Positive International concerns regarding climate and pollution changes Increased importance in the maintenance of corporate social responsibility. Negative Tesla Company has developed a competitive compensation strategy and HR programs. developing new ways in decreasing the battery costs Low High Importance to success Stakeholder Action Planning Issues Actions Comments Global pollution and climate change In addressing such concerns Tesla Company has developed green electric car in order to promote the energy innovation along with attaining goal to attain the sustainable environment (Rothaermel Zimmer, 2014). Electric cars developed by Tesla Company are expected to have decreased impact on international CO2 levels. This initiative if the company is increasing the living standards of people through offering energy efficient vehicles Violation of national legislation Tesla Company has focused on developing better communications along with public relations planning and coordination. This also encompass social media tracking along with the senior management training Tesla Company attains information along with training sessions in order to promote compliance with the national legislation laws (Rowland, 2015). Supply chain based concerns such as environmental, social and governance concerns such as late delivery and recalls To deal with the concerns associated with its supply chain the company is focusing on developing its digital supply chain. For decreasing the environment impact of its supply chains, Tesla has developed exceptional inventory management strategy (Shah, 2016). The company dealt with the rejection of its traditional franchise dealer sales model. The company focuses on dealing with the social and governance concerns has focused on maintaining less inventory along with considering production on demand. Tesla has focused on decreasing the capital and risk associated with storing excess inventory (Sippel, 2015). The stakeholder position analysis of Tesla Company revealed that the company has three major competitors within the US automobile market namely Toyota and Honda (Rowland, 2015). From such analysis it is gathered that the company is dealing with issues related with developing environment friendly vehicles and is struggling with the mass market manufacturing of its few vehicles. Moreover, issues have also been discovered in the batteries of the vehicle. From the stakeholder analysis, it has been gathered that increased importance must be given to its two major stakeholder groups that includes environment regulation parties and its consumers. Consumers are one of the major stakeholders of the company those are dealing with the quality control issues. Increased complains were being received from its consumers regarding the vehicles that are getting overblown (Dockalikova Klozikova, 2014). Tesla Company is also dealing with issues related with the consumers those complained that they had to wait for weeks for repairs for their cars. Focusing greatly on the consumer service is the major consideration for the company. Moreover, government clean air regulations imposed increased risks for Tesla Company. Considering such concerns, the company must focus on abiding by the regulations imposed by the environmental regulation authorize by giving them increased importance (Dockalikova Klozikova, 2014). Importance of Consumers- Tesla is dealing with issues that are impacting its ability to offer vehicles to all its consumers on a timely basis and in an economical manner. Increased complains were being received from its consumers regarding the vehicles that are getting overblown. Tesla Company is also dealing with issues related with the consumers those complained that they had to wait for weeks for repairs for their cars (Grnig Khn, 2015). As consumers are important stakeholders of the company to attain competitive advantage over its major business rivals, Tesla must carefully considers their changing needs and expectations. In order to attain highest consumer satisfaction score, the automobile company must consider the upstart of its electric cars within the international market. Moreover, in order to attain better consumer satisfaction in comparison to its competitors, Tesla must focus on maintaining emotional connection with them. Generating sustainable energy solutions is deeme d to be highly important as huge number of its consumers these days are relying on the companys efforts in maintain quality (Grnig Khn, 2015). Importance of Environment Regulation Authorities- The Company is facing environmental issues regarding the vehicles and its emissions control. The energy independence and securities act is dealing with the energy policy of the United States. Tesla made sure that it will maintain higher energy independence and security and will increase the clean renewable fuels production (Kotabe Helsen, 2014). This stakeholder group must be given increased importance by the company for the reason that it is facing tough competition from its major business rivals such as Toyota and General Motors in developing the most environment friendly cars. This can facilitate the company in attaining increased competitive advantages (Kotabe Helsen, 2014). Moreover, attaining support from the environment regulatory authorities can facilitate Tesla in production of electric transportation technology. Through abiding by the clean air act Tesla can attain huge funding from government environment regulations autho rity for advancing its technology vehicles (Rowland, 2015). In consideration to the issues, Tesla Company has developed two most effective strategies in order to manage its stakeholders legally as well as ethically for maintaining a competitive advantage over all its major business rivals within the US automobile industry (Dockalikova Klozikova, 2014). In maintaining consumer satisfaction and for attaining effective environment regulation Tesla has focused on developing strategies that integrates shared value principles with ecosystem (Dockalikova Klozikova, 2014). These two ethically and legally maintained strategies and its useful implications are explained under: Manufacturing of environment friendly cars for meeting consumer needs- Development of environment friendly vehicles in a sustainable manner is one of the big initiatives taken by the company for running its business ethically (Dockalikova Klozikova, 2014). Elon Mask, the CEO of the company has developed an effective strategy to develop clean energy vehicles for the international market. Tesla Company is also focused on implementing eco-friendly technologies considers its impact on the market niche (Dockalikova Klozikova, 2014). Considering such strategy, the investors of the company are interested to invest more in the company for Tesla is making great attempts in changing the way power is used ethically by this automobile company (Grnig Khn, 2015). Tesla has developed an effective ethical and sustainable strategy of enhancing electric vehicles technology that is facilitating the company in dealing with global warming. This also serves as an important aspect in decreasing the indi viduals footprint within the environment. This strategy will be helpful in making sure that the regulations set by the environmental authorities are followed properly by the company. This will also facilitate the company in maintaining its reputation among conscious consumers within the international market (Grnig Khn, 2015). Developing highly aggressive and innovative strategies focused on environmental regulation- To maintain the environmental standards in an ethical manner, Tesla Company has developed a strategy of developing novel design of its vehicles along with maintaining effective computerization and connectivity. The strategy has also focused n developing strict emission standards in order to boost its bottom line (Dockalikova Klozikova, 2014). Abiding by the regulations developed by the environmental regulatory authorities, the company will make sure that it attains competitive advantage over its business rivals. This can be possible if the company is developing regulatory strategies for maintaining unique sustainable position in the US automobile industry. Tesla has employed emissions regulations strategy in order to attain effective financial advantage (Dockalikova Klozikova, 2014). Following this strategy, the company can attain high environmentally sustainable company ratings from the reg ulatory authorities of the nation. Considering the same, Tesla has made a proposal to California Air Resources Board by a group of medium size automakers like Volvo. This strategy has satisfied the requirements of selling plug-in hybrids than fuel-cell vehicles (Anton, 2015). References Anton, R. (2015). An Integrated Strategy Framework (ISF) for Combining Porter's 5-Forces, Diamond, PESTEL, and SWOT Analysis. Chowdhury, S. D. (2014). Strategic roads that diverge or converge: GM and Toyota in the battle for the top.Business Horizons,57(1), 127-136. Dockalikova, I., Klozikova, J. (2014, November). MCDM Methods in Practice: Determining the Significance of PESTEL Analysis Criteria. InEuropean Conference on Management, Leadership Governance(p. 418). Academic Conferences International Limited. Grnig, R., Khn, R. (2015). Global Environmental Analysis. InThe Strategy Planning Process(pp. 89-96). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. Kotabe, M., Helsen, K. (2014).Global marketing management. Lamas Leite, J. G., de Brito Mello, L. C. B., Longo, O. C., Cruz, E. P. (2017). Using Analytic Hierarchy Process to Optimize PESTEL Scenario Analysis Tool in Huge Construction Projects. InApplied Mechanics and Materials(Vol. 865, pp. 707-712). Trans Tech Publications. Liu, X. T., Li, J. H. (2017). SWOT and PESTEL Analysis on the Coordinated Development of New Urbanization and Agricultural Modernization in Heilongjiang Reclamation Area.DEStech Transactions on Economics, Business and Management, (eced). Porter, M. E., Millar, V. E. (1985). How information gives you competitive advantage. Rothaermel, F. T. (2015).Strategic management. McGraw-Hill Education. Rothaermel, F. T., Zimmer, E. (2014). Tesla Motors (in 2013): Will Sparks Fly in the Automobile Industry?. Rowland, C. (2015). Toyotas Stakeholders: A CSR Analysis.Business Management, Sept,24. Shah, I. V. (2016).Comparison of stakeholder management and change management factors in managing successful versus unsuccessful it projects(Doctoral dissertation, Purdue University). Sippel, T. (2015).Managing arising barriers through the involvement of stakeholders in the first stage of the product-life cycle of electric vehicles(Bachelor's thesis, University of Twente). Wolfe, N. (2011).The Living Organization: Transforming Business to Create Extraordinary Results. Encounter. Quantum Leaders Publishing.

Accounting Information is Objective and Neutral- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theAccounting Information is Objective and Neutral. Answer: Reflection This reflection is undertaken in order to have an understanding about accounting information. Accounting is a key part of the recording the financial transactions and thereby all the financial transactions are maintained in an effective manner. I have observed that there are several characteristics of accounting information and accounting has been a subject of sustainable development from year to year and therefore there has been a development of several regulations and concepts which have been incorporated in order to assist the accountants to display the correct picture. The double entry system was introduced globally and thereby it became the foundation of accounting and in the current time period it has become one of the significant tools for understanding the profitability of an entity, but even even the liquidity and the total performance in relation to the debts and the other factors that are non-financial in nature. I have observed that because of the fact that there have been high stake level that is involved and significance is given in order to restrict the stakeholders from being misinformed and therefore the accounting entities and the other governing bodies have taken measures in order to control the level of misstatements and this explains that accounting is objective in nature. The accounting information has certain amount of objective and it is seen that all the different level of accounting information have their unique objective and thereby tries to reduce misstatements. I have even observed that neutrality is even a characteristic of accounting information. Neutrality is even known as the quality of independence from biasness. Neutrality explains that during the formulation or the incorporation of the standards, the main issue is relevance and information reliability that improves and not has an impact that the new rule may have on a specific interest. It is seen that a neutral selection among the accounting substitutes are free from bias towards a prearranged outcome. The objectives of the financial statements serve towards users of various different data who have different interests and none of the prearranged outcome is likely to be suitable to the users. I can therefore state that accounting information and practices are determined impartially with no objective of focused bias for any type of user. I have noticed that there have been significant level of transformation in the process of accounting and accounting information with the advent of time as there have been several new kinds and mechanisms that have been introduced in order to enhance the process of accounting. Accounting information has significant level of value and it is seen that value of the accounting information is used by the users and the accountants in order to find out the result that is suitable for them. It is seen that there has been a fall in the value of accounting information with the transformation in the accounting standards. I feel that accounting information has an effective role to play with the help of which economic decision making can take place and thereby improvement in the operational plan and business decisions relating to various aspects can be undertaken. Bibliography Givoly, D., Hayn, C. and Katz, S., 2017. The changing relevance of accounting information to debt holders over time. Review of Accounting Studies, 22(1), pp.64-108. Magnan, M., Menini, A. and Parbonetti, A., 2015. Fair value accounting: information or confusion for financial markets?. Review of Accounting Studies, 20(1), pp.559-591. Prasad, A. and Green, P., 2015. Organizational competencies and dynamic accounting information system capability: impact on AIS processes and firm performance. Journal of Information Systems, 29(3), pp.123-149. Sudaryanti, D., Sukoharsono, E.G., Baridwan, Z. and Mulawarman, A.D., 2015. Critical Analysis on Accounting Information Based On Pancasila Value. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 172, pp.533-539.

24 Famous Quotes About Beauty

24 Famous Quotes About Beauty When you see a vibrant flower or a peacock majestically strutting his colorful plumes, revere the beauty of nature. Beauty is everywhere. Appreciate the beauty around you while beauty is still in its prime. Here are some famous quotes on beauty to inspire you to admire the beauty around you. Joseph AddisonThere is nothing that makes its way more directly to the soul than beauty.Leo TolstoyIt is amazing how complete is the delusion that beauty is goodness.Carol BotwinPick a man for his human qualities, his values, his compatibility with you, rather than what he represents in status, power or good looks.Edmund BurkeBeauty in distress is much the most affecting beauty.Jean KerrIm tired of all the nonsense about beauty being only skin-deep. Thats deep enough. What do you want an adorable pancreas?Johann Wolfgang von GoetheThe soul that sees beauty may sometimes walk alone.John KeatsBeauty is truth, truth beauty.John Kenneth GalbraithThere is certainly no absolute standard of beauty. That precisely is what makes its pursuit so interesting.Alexander PopeFair tresses mans imperial race ensnare/And beauty draws us with a single hair.Lord ByronShe walks in beauty like the night Of cloudless climes and starry skies; And all thats best of dark and bright Meet in her aspect and her eyes: Thus mellowed to that tender light Which heaven to gaudy day denies. Henry David ThoreauThe perception of beauty is a moral test.Oscar WildeNo object is so beautiful that, under certain conditions, it will not look ugly.Saint AugustineSince love grows within you, so beauty grows. For love is the beauty of the soul.Friedrich NietzscheWomens modesty generally increases with their beauty.Anne RoipheA woman whose smile is open and whose expression is glad has a kind of beauty no matter what she wears.Kahlil GibranBeauty is not in the face; beauty is a light in the heart.Ralph Waldo EmersonNever lose an opportunity of seeing anything beautiful, for beauty is Gods handwriting.Ernest HemingwayThe echoes of beauty youve seen transpire, Resound through dying coals of a campfire.D. H. LawrenceBeauty is an experience, nothing else. It is not a fixed pattern or an arrangement of features. It is something felt, a glow or a communicated sense of fineness.Hellen KellerThe best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen or even touched they must be felt w ith the heart. VoltaireBeauty pleases the eyes only; sweetness of disposition charms the soul.Alexis CarrelThe love of beauty in its multiple forms is the noblest gift of the human cerebrum.Marcus Aurelius AntoninusWhatever is in any way beautiful hath its source of beauty in itself, and is complete in itself; praise forms no part of it. So it is none the worse nor the better for being praised.Louisa May AlcottLove is a great beautifier.

Alcoholism Research Paper

Alcoholism Research Paper Example research paper on Alcoholism: Alcohol’s importance in our social history is significant. Even more significant is the abuse of alcohol and the how alcoholism has effected modern society. However, before the word â€Å"alcoholism† was ever spoken, alcohol was used for many purposes such as settling battles, giving courage in battles, celebrating festivals and wooing lovers. The history of alcohol can be traced all the way back to the Egyptians. In Egyptian burials, it was used to help the dead’s journey to the afterlife. There is also evidence that the Babylonians, around 1600 BC, knew how to brew 20 different types of beer. It was also around this time that alcohol was tied to abuse. The Babylonians made their laws include punishments against drunkenness. The Greeks and the Romans drank mostly wine, and they loved it so much that they worshipped Dionysus, the god of wine. When they worshipped, the Greeks and Romans would become extremely intoxicated. Their writings are full of warnings against drinking too much. In 55 BC, the Romans introduced beer, right before alcohol become important in religious cultures. The Old Testament refers to alcohol numerous times, and wine plays an important role in the rituals of many religions. Wine was sanctified by Jesus in the New Testament, and many Roman Catholics still drink wine today as part of their worship. Some religions, like Judaism and Christianity, wanted to keep alcohol sacred, so they made drinking too much alcohol into a sinful act. But alcohol’s popularity grew fast, and by the Middle Ages, many monasteries were making beer to give to the monks and to sell to pilgrims. Soon, home breweries were showing up, and they became taverns and other public places where people could gather to drink. The making of alcohol, specifically beer, was not modernized until the time of the Renaissance. Science played an important role in forming breweries that could produce high-quality and large amounts of alcohol. The industrial revolution also brought along steam power and refrigeration, and technology soon allowed for much purer and stronger alcohol, likes gin, brandy and rum. Soon, other countries throughout Europe, like Germany and Britain, created their own unique alcohol. Russian vodka, Scottish whiskey, Mexican tequila and Italian sambuca are a few examples. Today there is even a wider selection to choose from. These new drinks helped to develop trade between Western Europe and the Far East. Also, as colonies developed in America, European nations produced alcoholic drinks to ship over to the new colonies. This became a very lucrative business. From this, we can trace the origins of alcohol and how our culture became familiar with it. People continue to use alcohol in rituals and traditions, just like hundreds of years ago. But it has turned into a disease that punishes those who enjoy it too much. The development of alcohol from religious rituals to today, where there are a wide variety of alcoholic drinks, shows how alcohol abuse has increased as well. Alcoholism has been a continuous problem for centuries due to its harmful effects. In moderation, alcohol is used by some to relax and considered safe. However, misusing alcohol can cause harm not only to the drinker, but also to anyone close to the drinker, and society in general. There are three stages of ingestion that happen once a drink is downed. First, it is quickly absorbed into the blood stream through the cell membranes of the digestive tract. As it passes through the digestive tract, some of is absorbed by the mouth and stomach, and most of it is absorbed by the small intestine. The amount of food in the stomach affects the rate of absorption. If a drinker has a pint of beer without having dinner first, the absorption rate of the beer will be much faster. The drinker will get drunk much faster, and maybe even vomit. Most of the alcohol is absorbed by the bloodstream within an hour of ingestion. The second stage is distribution. Once the circulatory system absorbs the alcohol, it is sent out to all parts of the body. Some parts, like the brain, liver and kidney receive larger amounts of alcohol than other parts of the body because they receive more blood. And the third stage is metabolism. As the alcohol travels throughout the body, enzymes released by the liver metabolize the alcohol. This breaks down the alcohol and turns it into a food source for the body. Most of the alcohol ingested is released through the liver. The effects of alcohol on the liver can be deadly. In large amounts, alcohol can damage major organs, particularly the liver. There are three different alcohol-related liver diseases: fatty liver disease, alcoholic hepatitis, and cirrhosis. Fatty liver disease is one of the first signs that alcohol is being abused. Fat builds up due to alcohol metabolism. This hurts the liver’s ability to work at full strength. Fatty liver disease can lead to cirrhosis of the liver. When the liver is too damaged from alcohol abuse, scar tissue forms, causing cirrhosis, and eventually causing the liver to shut down. Symptoms include loss of energy, loss of appetite, upset stomach, weight loss and weakness. Cirrhosis is one of the ten leading causes of death by disease in the United States. The third liver disease, alcoholic hepatitis, is the inflammation of the liver, the stage right before cirrhosis. Jaundice, mental confusion and swelling of the abdomen are common symptoms. Alcohol is known as a depressant, and its effects on the brain and central nervous system are serious. When intoxicated, drinkers experience a mild euphoria, or temporary â€Å"happiness†, and loss of inhibition. Alcohol impairs regions of the brain controlling behavior, judgment, memory, concentration and coordination. On the central nervous system, alcohol acts as a sedative. Large amounts of alcohol can cause respiratory failure, coma and death. Impaired vision, hearing, and motor skills also occur. The drinker may also experience numbness and tingling in the arms and legs caused by nerve damage. This results in the staggering walk often seen coming out of bars. Long-term drinking can cause brain damage (Korsakoff’s Syndrome) and drinking while pregnant is known to produce sick babies (Fetal Alcohol Syndrome). Heavy drinking also has damaging effects on the stomach and intestinal system. Irritation of the stomach lining can cause peptic ulcers, bleeding lesions and cancer. Blood loss causes loss of iron, which can cause irritability, lack of energy, headaches and dizziness. Risk of pancreatitis is also increased. Other effects of alcohol abuse include irritation of the intestinal tract lining and the colon; nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, sweating and loss of appetite; and increase in blood pressure, risk of heart attack and stroke. These symptoms develop over time. Alcoholism, however, can begin to develop after the first drink. There are many reasons why people start drinking, such as to increase self-confidence, relieve stress, escape from personal problems, overcome shyness, or to overcome a poor self-image. Abuse of alcohol is defined as the use of alcohol interfering with physical, social, academic, or economic functioning. The first stage of alcoholism involves the use of alcoholism as a way to deal with other problems. The abuser will drink more than the average amount and is usually preoccupied with partying or going out socially to drink. The abuser will also drink to cope with personal problems, have trouble stopping after one drink, and they’ll feel guilty about drinking so much. The drinker will usually deny that a problem exists. The second stage of alcohol abuse begins to interfere with daily activities like work. The drinker finds it typically hard to get through the day without a drink. It also becomes difficult to get the same good feelings from drinking, so more alcohol is consumed. The drinker will start drinking alone and in secret. Ambition and drive are lost and interest in family and friends goes away. This leads to the third stage where the alcoholism takes over. The drinker lives for alcohol and nothing else. They experience loneliness and continue to drink even with disastrous results, including financial and personal problems. The alcoholic will experience physical symptoms in this stage, including difficulty sleeping, loss of appetite, malnutrition, the â€Å"shakes†, and sometimes blackouts and serious memory loss. Alcoholism is the most serious form of alcohol abuse. Once the drinker reaches this stage, serious treatment should be considered. By tracing the steps leading to alcoholism, it is natural to ask what causes the alcoholic to pick up a drink in the first place. Of course, it is the own personal responsibility of each individual who chooses to ingest alcohol. There are however, outside influences that can effect that decision. The power of the media and the messages it sends out can influence any impressionable person, especially teenagers, to consume alcohol. Characters in film and TV are seen smoking and drinking all the time. Signs and advertisements for alcohol use fun animals to pitch the drink, or they show a drinker looking sexy and cool. If everyone is doing it and having fun, then everyone else should do it too. That is the message advertisers want the teenager to pick up. Advertisers leave out the negative information on alcohol on purpose. As a result, teenagers often do not know what the health risks are when they use alcohol. A study done by Washington drug and alcohol officials in 1998 showed that the media has major influences in all outlets. Some of their findings show that almost all, or 98% of movies depict some form of alcohol intake. They also show that nearly 30% of all songs contained messages about drinking. On the other hand, negative effects of drinking were only shown in half of the movies and only one-fifth of the songs. American consumers are heavy consumers of movies, music and TV. So the government is targeting the entertainment and advertising industries in order to change the positive image of alcohol being put out. Anti-alcohol propaganda has proven to be not very effective. Advertisements promoting alcohol usually make you want to try the product. The ads convince the drinker to buy alcohol so they can feel glamorous, powerful and successful. The ads also use status symbols like cars, jewelries and mansions so that everyone will believe they can have the same lifestyle as long as they buy their products. Visual propaganda is very powerful. Unfortunately, people fall for it many times. When you see advertisements against alcohol, they’re usually trying to scare the drinker away from alcohol. Often times bloody pictures of drunk-driving car accidents are shown. Images of badly torn up bodies can persuade someone to stop drinking for the moment. However, an alcoholic’s disease is more powerful than a picture. While the bloody pictures may make the drinker think twice, the effects are not huge in preventing alcoholism. A lot of the anti-alcohol propaganda is about driving drunk. Drinking and driving is a combination that leads to horrible accidents. Driving while under the influence is a serious concern that has gained more and more attention. According to the U.S. Surgeon General, the leading cause of death for 15-24 year olds is drunk driving. Whether it’s New Year’s Eve, the prom, or a weekend pizza party, there is a good chance that alcohol will be served. Getting behind the wheel puts in danger not only the driver who is drunk, but any passengers and non-drinking bystanders as well. The government and police force have come up with several ways to prevent drinking and driving. One of the methods is through a blood test. This is the most difficult one to carry out because it usually requires the person to go to a hospital after being pulled over by the police. Another test police administer is a breathalyzer test. The policeman will make the driver breath into a tube that is able to read the level of alcohol in the blood. This is a valuable test because the police are able to do it as soon as they pull over the drunk driver. The third test is less scientific. The police have the drunk driver attempt to walk a straight line and then cross their legs in the format of a number four. If they have been drinking, then they will be unable to stand up straight, their eyes will be redder, and they will lose their balance. Even though there should be more tests and more instructive propaganda on the subject of drinking and driving, the steps policemen take now do help to save lives. Unfortunately, innocent people can be hurt by drunk drivers. But there are ways to prevent unnecessary accidents yourself. Some ways include volunteering to be a designated driver, trying to avoid driving on rural roads, using four lane highways, avoiding going on the road after midnight, and always wearing a seat belt. It is also helpful to recognize when friends may be in danger of drinking and driving. A good thing to do is to take away the car keys or simply call a cab. Preventing drunk driving is only one way of fighting alcoholism. To really treat it well requires long-term care in almost every case. There are several treatments today for alcoholics to choose from. Three of the major forms of treatment are Alcoholics Anonymous, psychological treatment, and substance abuse clinics. Through treatment, alcoholics can lead normal, productive and happy lives. The ultimate goal of alcoholism treatment is to enable the patient to achieve lasting abstinence. Immediate goals, however, are to reduce the drinking in steps. It is very difficult to quit drinking †cold turkey.† If an alcoholic chooses a treatment program, there are several options out there. A short-term treatment that is popular is the 28-day in-patient treatment. This involves the patient going to a treatment facility for about a month to detox their bodies. This method can be helpful as sort of a crash course in alcoholism treatment, but care must continue following the month-long treatment. Other methods last longer, some for 6 months. These treatments include residential therapy, where the patient is living at a treatment facility for an extended amount of time. Many severe alcoholics need this kind of structure to succeed. The Betty Ford Clinic is an example of a treatment facility that allows patients to live there until they overcome their addiction to alcohol. Another method to treating alcoholism is outpatient therapy. Outpatient therapy offers a wide variety of programs for patients who visit on a consistent basis. Almost all of the programs will offer psychological therapy of some sort, in the form of individual or group counseling. Often it is easier to talk about the addiction in a group of people with the same problems rather than alone. Out-patient therapy often is not effective by itself for the serious alcoholic. Usually this therapy is combined with another method. The third method is the most popular one. Alcoholics Anonymous, also known as AA, was founded in 1935. It is based on the premise of the 12 steps to recovery. AA thinks of itself as a community of recovering alcoholics. They share their common problems with drinking and help each other recover from the addiction of alcohol. The main purpose of AA is to help people stay sober. Alcoholics Anonymous consists of more than two million people all over the world. They meet in local groups that can be big or small, some having a handful of drinkers and others having hundreds attend a meeting. All of the meetings are free. Most Alcoholics Anonymous meetings are open to the public. However, some places have closed meetings in case members want to talk only about their alcohol problems and not be distracted by anyone there who may not be an alcoholic. The 12-step program used by Alcoholics Anonymous is a world-renown treatment method that’s used for all kinds of addiction, not just alcohol. Alcoholics are encouraged to work the 12 steps. The first step involves admitting the powerlessness over alcohol, how it takes over the alcoholic’s life. The second step has the alcoholic believe that there is a greater power working that will help the alcoholic stay sober. This step is an example of the religious influence on the 12-step recovery process. The steps continue to involve the healing process. One of them asks the drinker to go to any friends or family that have been hurt by alcoholism and apologize. Another step asks the drinker to take a sponsor. A sponsor is also an alcoholic who has been sober for a longer amount of time. The sponsor helps the recovering alcoholic make it through the steps. Throughout their recovery, alcoholics will also get chips. The chips are usually different colors, depending on how long the alcoholic has been sober. The final two steps of AA involve â€Å"taking inventory† of your life and understanding why you did what you did when drunk. These are called the drinker’s motivations. Step 12 talks about three major parts the alcoholic should have accomplished. They are having had a spiritual awakening, practicing the lessons learned in AA, and carrying the message of recovery to other alcoholics. The final step seems like a lifetime step. It is practiced by the drinker, along with the other steps for the rest of their life. It stresses the amount of work they must put in for the program to work for them. Once completed, the alcoholic has a lifetime of recovery. Alcoholism is a disease that most alcoholics will admit never goes away. Alcoholics need ongoing treatment and support. There is always a chance to fall off the wagon. Ideally, alcoholics should enter a long-term treatment facility, go through detox, and join Alcoholics Anonymous and attend meetings regularly. The longer an alcoholic receives treatment, the better the chances for becoming sober. The best way to stay sober, though, is simply through abstinence. It is the only true cure of alcoholism. Drinking is classified as a disease by doctors and psychologists. It is a disease because once the drinker is addicted, they cannot stop drinking. It is beyond their control. They cause physical harm to themselves and others. Their health declines and death by alcoholism is not uncommon. That is why it is better if someone who is more likely to drink and enjoy it to abstain all together. Drinking in moderation works for some people, but for alcoholics, there really is no other choice. For the sake of their own lives, for their family and friends, and for society as a whole, alcoholics should pursue the most effective treatment and help everyone fight the terrible disease of alcoholism.

Joseph Ellis's Founding Brothers Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Joseph Ellis's Founding Brothers - Essay Example The Eminent Victorians which was a similar account of narration amongst English notables. Furthermore, the book is a result of a rigorous analysis of the events which followed the 1787 constitutional convention of the United States to reflect how history was made during the time when the circumstances were rather contingent. The central idea of the book is to demonstrate the conflicting interpretations of the concept of American Revolution by the rival parties; whereby explaining that the State of America was a product of collective decision making between diverse personalities who believed in contrasting ideology yet they succeeded to overcome their differences due to various reasons. Thus, Ellis has focused on the thoughts and dialogues of John Adams, Abigail, Aaron, Benjamin Franklin, Thomas Jefferson, Alexander Hamilton, James Madison and George Washington where the book has been sectioned according to the themes being portrayed. The thesis of the book i.e. contrasting ideologies at war during the time converging eventually has been depicted convincingly in the book. Ellis begins with carefully conceptualizing the revolutionary domains as interpreted by each individual. He explains that though it seemed as if end of the British colonialism was inevitable yet due to the stark contrast in ideas, there was a high chance that American Revolution may turn out to be a failed experiment. He also argues that the contrast in ideologies is still prevalent in the American discourse. He argued that Thomas Jefferson wanted to interpret the revolution as a rebellion aimed at reducing the impact of centralized state, however, Hamilton aimed at characterizing the revolution as a product of livery thus favoring federation. John Adams as well as George Washington was favoring the stance of Hamilton. To conclude how the issue was resolved, Ellis mentions various episodes. For instance, ‘The Duel’ highlights the